
Functional ankle instability is a condition where the ankle repeatedly feels weak, unstable, or prone to giving way, often after previous sprains. Ongoing ankle pain can limit how well the joint moves, especially the up and down motion that is needed for walking and balance. When range of motion is reduced, nearby muscles may weaken because they are not used fully or correctly. This loss of strength can make it harder for the ankle to respond quickly during movement. Balance is also affected, since the ankle plays a major role in sensing position and adjusting to uneven surfaces. When pain, stiffness, and weakness combine, the risk of repeat injury increases. Treatment focuses on restoring motion, improving muscle strength, and retraining balance to improve stability. If ankle pain or repeated instability continues, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and targeted care.
Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of out podiatrists from Alta Ridge Foot Specialist. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.
Causes
The most common causes of ankle pain include:
- Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
- Ankle sprains
- Broken ankles
- Achilles tendinitis
- Achilles tendon rupture
- Stress fractures
- Tarsal tunnel syndrome
- Plantar fasciitis
Symptoms
Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.
Diagnosis
Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.
Treatment
Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Mars Hill, Spruce Pine, and Boone, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.