Ingrown toenails develop when the corner or edge of a toenail grows into the skin beside it, most often affecting the big toe. Several factors can contribute to the formation of ingrown toenails. Trimming toenails too short or curving them at the edges can direct the nail into the skin. Naturally curved or thickened nails may also increase the risk. Shoes that are too tight or narrow can compress the toes and force the nail edges downward. Repeated toe injuries, such as stubbing or dropping a heavy object on it, also may trigger the problem. Additionally, sweaty feet and prolonged athletic activities, especially sports that involve kicking or pressure on the toes, can make ingrown toenails more likely. When left untreated, pain, swelling, and infection can occur. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the ingrown toenail and provide treatment, which may include nail correction or surgery, if necessary. If you are experiencing pain around your toenails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.
Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of out podiatrists of Alta Ridge Foot Specialist. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.
Causes
- Bacterial infections
- Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
- Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
- Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
- Genetic predisposition
Prevention
Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.
Treatment
Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Mars Hill, Spruce Pine, and Boone, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
