Toe pain can develop after an injury, and a fracture is one possible cause. Toe fractures commonly occur when a heavy object falls on the foot or when a toe is forcefully stubbed. These injuries can affect movement because the toes help support the foot while walking. Common signs of a fractured toe include pain, swelling, and tenderness. Bleeding may also develop beneath the toenail, particularly when the toe has been crushed. Although many toe fractures involve little movement of the broken bone, certain injuries can be more complicated and require medical attention.
Diagnosing a toe fracture depends partly on the location and appearance of the injury. X-rays may be needed when the toe appears rotated, a joint may be involved, or part of the big toe is injured. When imaging is necessary, different X-ray views can help medical professionals examine the damaged bone. A displaced fracture means that the broken portions of bone have moved out of their normal position. A toe that appears deformed may indicate a more complicated injury. Fractures involving the big toe can require particular attention because this toe plays an important role in supporting the foot.
A podiatrist can examine toe pain after an injury and determine whether a fracture may be responsible. The examination can assess swelling and tenderness while checking the position of the injured toe. Imaging can provide additional information when needed. Treatment depends on the type and severity of the injury. Many toe fractures involve stabilizing the injured toe next to another toe. However, a displaced fracture may require the bone to be returned to its proper position before stabilization. Certain fractures may require other measures to keep the bone positioned during healing. Professional evaluation can help determine appropriate treatment. If ongoing toe pain, swelling, or tenderness follows an injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of out podiatrists of Alta Ridge Foot Specialist. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Mars Hill, Spruce Pine, and Boone, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
