The Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscles to the heel, can become irritated or damaged when it is placed under repeated stress. Many people notice a gradual ache above the heel that feels worse during activity and eases with rest. Others experience stiffness in the morning, swelling along the back of the ankle, or tenderness when pressing on the tendon. Sudden increases in exercise, tight calf muscles, wearing unsupportive footwear, or changes in walking surfaces can all contribute to strain. In more severe cases, sharp pain or difficulty pushing off the foot may indicate a partial tear. Early awareness helps prevent further injury and supports a smoother recovery through stretching, wearing proper footwear, and activity changes. If you continue to feel discomfort or notice swelling along the tendon, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of out podiatrists of Alta Ridge Foot Specialist. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Mars Hill, Spruce Pine, and Boone, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Idiopathic congenital clubfoot is a structural deformity present at birth in which a baby’s foot is twisted inward and downward due to abnormal development of bones, tendons, and muscles. The exact cause is not fully understood, although genetics and fetal positioning may play a role. The Ponseti method is the most effective treatment and involves gentle manipulation and casting to gradually correct the foot position, followed by bracing to maintain alignment. A podiatrist experienced in pediatric care can guide families through each stage of correction, monitor progress, and provide long-term support to ensure proper foot function. If your child has been diagnosed with clubfoot, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist for expert evaluation and early corrective care.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of out podiatrists of Alta Ridge Foot Specialist. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Mars Hill, Spruce Pine, and Boone, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Choosing the right footwear is essential for construction workers who spend long hours on demanding surfaces. Safety toe shoes offer strong protection from falling objects, while metatarsal guard shoes add an extra layer that shields the top of the foot from heavy impact. Waterproof shoes help keep feet dry in wet environments and slip resistant shoes provide better traction on slick or uneven ground. Additionally, high cut shoes support the ankles and reduce the risk of sprains on unstable job sites. A podiatrist can guide workers in selecting footwear that fits properly, prevents pain, and supports long term foot health. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for expert advice and personalized care.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact one of out podiatrists from Alta Ridge Foot Specialist. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Mars Hill, Spruce Pine, and Boone, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot pain linked to sciatica occurs when the sciatic nerve, which extends from the lower back to the feet, becomes compressed or irritated. This compression disrupts nerve signals, causing pain that can radiate into the heel, arch, or toes. People often notice tingling, burning, or numbness on the top or bottom of the foot, and some experience weakness when standing on their toes or lifting the front of the foot. The discomfort can worsen when walking, wearing shoes that lack adequate support, or standing for long periods. A podiatrist can evaluate whether the source of pain is nerve-related or due to another foot condition, such as plantar fasciitis or tarsal tunnel syndrome. Diagnostic imaging and nerve testing can help confirm the cause. Treatment may involve orthotics, shoe adjustments, or surgery if nerve compression is severe. If you have symptoms of sciatica-related foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and suggested treatment.

When dealing with systemic disease of the feet, it is extremely important to check the affected areas routinely so that any additional problems are caught quickly.  If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles contact one of out podiatrists from Alta Ridge Foot Specialist. Our doctors will assist you with all of your podiatric needs.

Systemic Diseases of the Feet

Systemic diseases affect the whole body, and symptoms usually are displayed in the feet. This condition can make a patient’s ability to walk unbearable.  Systemic diseases include gout, diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, and arthritis.

Gout – is caused by an excess of uric acid in the body. Common symptoms include pain, inflammation, and redness at the metatarsal/phalangeal joint of the base big toe. Gout can be treated by NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation, and other drugs that lower the acid levels in the body.

Diabetes mellitus – is an increase in the level of blood sugar that the body cannot counteract with its own insulin. Failure to produce enough insulin is a factor in Diabetes.

Diabetes of the Feet

Diabetic Neuropathy – may lead to damaged nerves and affect the feet through numbness and loss of sensation.

Peripheral Vascular Disease – can restrict the blood flow to the feet, and often times lead to amputation of the feet. 

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Mars Hill, Spruce Pine, and Boone, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.